
Parenting a teen with borderline personality disorder (BPD) can be an emotionally demanding experience. BPD’s intensity, exemplified by rapid mood shifts, ongoing fears of abandonment, impulsivity, and relationship issues, can affect the whole family.
Parent burnout, however, isn’t something to be ashamed of. It’s actually a predictable outcome of ongoing emotional labor without enough support. However, it can have significant emotional and physical consequences if left untreated.
Caregiver burnout for teens with serious mental illnesses is well-documented, with research suggesting that parents of teens with BPD report higher levels of distress, grief, and exhaustion than parents with other psychiatric diagnoses.[1]
To help you better understand parent burnout and the support options available, this page will highlight:
Parental burnout is something that adds up over time, through months of crisis management, poor sleep, emotional exhaustion, and constant vigilance when trying your best with your child.
The experience of caregiver burnout among parents of teens with BPD is often described as having a sense of helplessness. It might look like trying everything they can think of and reading every book on the subject, while still having to watch their child find it hard to cope.
Additionally, parental stress can also cause grief that often doesn’t get talked about enough due to the shame it can carry. Parents of teenagers with BPD often grieve the relationship they expected to have with their child, compounding the exhaustion they feel and complicating the recovery process.
To help you understand whether parent burnout is something you’re experiencing, the following sections cover the signs of parent burnout and the factors that can make BPD so challenging.
Some potential signs of parental burnout for those with children who are dealing with borderline personality disorder can include:
Caregiver fatigue at this level needs more than just a weekend away. It likely requires a detailed plan and the right support to be put into place – and this starts with recognizing your fatigue for what it is.
Borderline personality disorder is defined by ongoing instability of emotions. This instability is typically related to relationships, self-image, and behavior. Parents, by being the primary attachment figures, are often at the center of the most acute BPD symptoms.
Parenting a teen with BPD can be a challenge because your usual skills can quickly backfire. For example, expressing a concern can be taken as an extreme criticism, or setting a limit can grow into a crisis.
As such, typical parenting behaviors may no longer produce the expected results, and there are high stakes to every potential interaction. And losing confidence in your abilities and living with the emotional demands of this mental health condition can lead to caregiver burnout.
BPD not only affects the child with it and their parents, but it can also impact siblings, partners, and the family’s overall functioning. Siblings of teens with BPD sometimes feel invisible, with crisis management in the home environment unintentionally taking over the resources that they also need.
For instance, siblings might feel as if they can’t ever bring their own difficulties to their parents because they’ve learned that there just isn’t enough room for them. They may also learn to closely monitor the household mood and adjust as they see fit to try to keep everything as stable as possible.
Partnerships and marriages can also become strained. Family mental health can weaken under the pressure of supporting a teen with mental illness, as adults might find themselves in conflict about how to respond or exhausted by a situation they didn’t choose or can’t fix.
In fact, research on parental relationships in families of teens with severe mental illnesses has revealed that strain in these relationships is a major casualty of the condition.[2]
On the whole, the family system can start to walk on eggshells, adapting and accommodating behaviors to prevent escalation. This is a rational response to unpredictability, but also a response that could shape the entire family’s outlook and ways of relating.
Parents of children with BPD don’t always reach out for support when they’re finding it hard to cope. Instead, they might run on empty for months on end, causing a potentially unsustainable situation.
Caregiver fatigue also tends to develop in stages. The early signs are sometimes easy to rationalize:
It’s easy to chalk these signs up to a hard week or a bad night’s sleep, but doing so could also delay help when it could be most effective.
Additionally, unaddressed caregiver burnout typically sees parents pulling back on things like:
This may be because the demands of parenting a teen with BPD fill their available time and deplete energy. But the loss of these fulfilling activities can accelerate fatigue, making it even harder to get back into them again.
Parental stress that’s reached the late stages of burnout can look a lot like indifference:
And this indifference can create feelings of shame. However, your nervous system has been running at max capacity for too long and is now conserving resources the best it can.
Some signals that caregiver fatigue is building can include:
Mission Prep is here to help you or your loved one take the next steps towards an improved mental well-being.
The advice most commonly given to burned-out parents – to take time for yourself – isn’t always practical.
A parent who is depleted is more than likely finding it hard to cope and is less able to provide the regular presence a teen with mental health issues genuinely needs. Therefore, family support for parents of teens with BPD should address everyone in the family.
Navigating the stresses of parenting a teen with BPD requires a space for you to be honest about your experiences, to process them rather than suppress them. Individual sessions and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)-informed family therapy can teach you the same distress tolerance and emotional regulation skills that teens can benefit from for managing their own responses. This can help reduce the communication breakdowns that can escalate household conflict.
Parental support groups (especially those for parents of teenagers with BPD) offer the experience of connecting with others going through the same thing.
Parental stress can sometimes feel impossible to explain to friends and extended family. So being able to talk with others who understand can be emotionally supportive and reduce the grief, burden, and low mood for all involved.[3]
A parent who feels depleted is often one who has nothing left to give.
Therefore, caregiver fatigue requires small, consistent practices – ones that you can maintain separately from caring for your child’s needs.
Try to identify some specific activities you find restorative and treat them as non-negotiables. Sometimes, this might mean you will have to delegate and redistribute caregiving responsibilities to make sure one parent isn’t always carrying the full weight.
Accepting that good family mental health requires you and the other adults in your family to have their needs met, alongside those of your teenager and other children, is one of the most important steps in this process. A qualified mental health professional can help you to do just that.
Mission Prep provides treatment for teens experiencing various mental health conditions. Mental Health support is a phone call away – call 866-901-4047 to learn about your treatment options.
See our residences in Southern California’s Los Angeles & San Diego areas.
View our facilities in Loudoun County, VA within the DC metro area.
Mission Prep Teen Treatment treats parenting challenges and family mental health as priorities. If you have a child with BPD, it’s essential to ensure that your entire family’s health matters just as much as the steps involved in your child’s treatment.
We build opportunities for family involvement throughout our treatment programs from the start. You’ll work with our team consistently, making sure the skills your teen has built in residential and outpatient-based care are understood and practiced for when your child is home. Having this kind of continuity is important for treating parental burnout, as it typically doesn’t resolve on its own.
Mission Prep Teen Treatment accepts insurance and is in-network with most major providers. We are happy to help you check your insurance coverage for mental health care.
If you feel like your family is regularly in crisis and members are finding it hard to cope, we’re here to help. Contact us online or call 866-901-4047 to learn more about our locations in California and Virginia, and how our treatment programs can support everyone in your home.
"*" indicates required fields
100% Confidential
No Commitment
Instant Results
Are You Covered for Mental Health Treatment?
We’re in-network with many providers. Call us at 866-901-4047 to verify your benefits and find out how much your plan will cover
Find out if Mission Prep is right for you by reaching out to us and speaking with one of our admissions representatives.